Funding

Sustainable and predictable funding is essential for UNOCT to be able to perform on its mandate consistently at the highest level and for greatest impact. 

Following the General Assembly’s approval of the Secretary-General's budget proposal in December 2022, the percentage of UNOCT’s annual budget that is covered from the UN Regular Budget has increased from three to nine percent in 2023. While this is a significant improvement for ensuring predictable funding of UNOCT’s core mandate, UNOCT continues to rely on voluntary contributions from its funding partners for 91 percent of its annual budget, including for all capacity development activities in support of Member States.

 

The United Nations Trust Fund for Counter-Terrorism

The Fund was established in 2009 by the Secretary-General and transferred to UNOCT when it was created in 2017 following General Assembly resolution 71/291. The Fund accepts contributions from Governments, inter-governmental and non-governmental organizations, private institutions and individuals. Contributions may be unearmarked or earmarked for one of UNOCT’s global programmes or specific initiatives. Since its inception in 2009 until 31 March 2024, UNOCT mobilized US$379.5 million in pledges from 42 funding partners and through allocations from the United Nations Peace and Development Trust Fund.

The Office has continuously diversified its funding base and since 2018 it has welcomed contributions from fifteen new funding partners (2024: Organization of American States (OAS); 2023: Uzbekistan, Oman, Turkmenistan, the Philippines, and UNODC for a joint project funded by the European Union; 2022: UNDP Multi-Partner Trust Fund; 2021: France; 2020: Hungary and Portugal, and UNDP for a joint project funded by the European Union; 2019: Algeria and Finland; 2018: India and the Russian Federation).


 

UNOCT top 10 funding partners (data as of 31 March 2024):

Contributions to the UN Trust Fund (data as of 31 March 2024):

Voluntary contributions allow UNOCT to provide technical assistance and capacity building support to Member States through global, regional and national projects around the world delivered by the United Nations Counter-Terrorism Centre (UNCCT) and the Special Projects and Innovation Branch (SPIB). Underpinning all aspects of UNOCT’s work remains an unconditional commitment to mainstreaming human rights and gender obligations.

We look forward to engaging with you on exploring new partnership opportunities and on deepening existing ones under the UN Trust Fund for Counter-Terrorism. Please reach out to us at OCT-ResourceMobilization@un.org.

 

Funding for UNCCT

UNCCT relies exclusively on voluntary contributions for its strategic capacity development activities. Established in 2011 through a voluntary contribution of US$10 million from the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, following a recommendation in the United Nations Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy (A/Res/60/288). This support was complemented in 2014 with an additional US$100 million making the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia UNCCT’s largest contributor.

As of 31 March 2024, UNCCT has received $179.1 million in contributions from 38 funding partners. This represents almost half (47%) of the total contributions and allocations received in the UN Trust Fund for Counter-Terrorism.

UNCCT continuously strives to increase its share of unearmarked funding for its programmes and projects, to diversify the partner base and ensure sustainable funding for multi-year projects. Flexible funding has allowed UNCCT to deliver effective and responsive support to affected States by allocating resources quickly for agile and concerted multilateral action in the face of emerging threats. 

 


Coordinated resource mobilization across the UN system

As part of UNOCT’s mandate to enhance coordination and coherence across the United Nations system, one of the office’s core functions is to improve visibility, advocacy and resource mobilization for United Nations counter-terrorism efforts.

Two consecutive joint multi-year appeals for counter-terrorism have brought United Nations entities closer together for coordinated resource mobilization, joint outreach to partners and beneficiaries, and enhanced programmatic collaboration. 

Building on the lessons learned and informed by feedback from stakeholders, UNOCT launched the UN Joint Appeal for Counter-Terrorism in Africa in 2023.

The Joint Appeal brings together 16 UN Global Counter-Terrorism Coordination Compact entities under ten joint flagship initiatives to steer and incentivize strategic joint UN system action for a more visible, transparent and effective multilateral contribution to the Global Counter Terrorism Strategy across the continent.

The Joint Appeal is directed at Member States to provide resources to fund the joint initiatives directly through the participating entities facilitated by the Joint Appeal secretariat based in UNOCT.

Please visit the Joint Appeal website www.jointappeal.org to learn more about funding and partnership opportunities, and the programmatic impact the Joint Appeal seeks to deliver.

UNOCT funding partners

Contributions and allocations to the UN Trust Fund for Counter-Terrorism (2009-2024)

No.

Funding partners

Total in US$

1.

Qatar

139,530,303

2.

Saudi Arabia

110,300,000

3.

European Union

35,569,594

4.

UN Peace and Development Trust Fund

12,866,212

5.

United States of America

11,134,128
6. Netherlands 9,794,178
7. Canada 9,736,405

8.

Germany

9,559,972

9.

Japan

5,234,945

10.

Russia

4,900,000

11.

Norway

3,747,148

12.

Spain

3,515,028
13. Morocco 2,917,333

14.

Australia

2,856,360
15. United Kingdom 2,314,499
16. Denmark 2,157,518

17.

India

2,050,000

18.

Republic of Korea

1,988,986

19.

Italy

1,574,540
20. Kenya 1,155,000

21.

UNDP/European Union

1,001,963

22.

France

821,078

23.

Sweden 800,772
24. Portugal 582,383

25.

Hungary

577,125

26.

Switzerland 548,621

27.

Kazakhstan

428,552

28.

United Arab Emirates

350,000

29.

UNODC / EU 320,287

30.

Belgium 270,855

31.

UNDP MPTF 191,788

32.

Finland 149,858

33.

Colombia 125,000
34. Oman 100,000
35. Turkmenistan 100,000

36.

Turkey 60,000
37. Organization of American States OAS - OEA 52,206
38. Uzbekistan 50,000

39.

Liechtenstein 40,000

40.

Algeria 22,500
41. Nigeria 10,000
42. Philippines 5,000

 

Grand Total

379,510,137

*In addition, in-kind contribution provided by the Netherlands (valued at $11.5 million in 2018) and Hungary ($1.1 million 2021-2022)

OIOS Audit of the Trust Fund for Counter-Terrorism

The Office of Internal Oversight (OIOS) conducted an audit of the Trust Fund for Counter-Terrorism. The objective of the audit was to assess the adequacy and effectiveness of internal controls in ensuring effective management of the Fund. The audit covered the period from 1 January 2019 to 31 December 2021 and included governance and project and financial management of the Fund. The Report 2023/004 is also available on the OIOS website

 

Lessons Learned of the 2021-2022 UN Multi-Year Appeal for Counter-Terrorism

Two consecutive joint multi-year appeals for counter-terrorism have brought UN entities closer together for coordinated resource mobilization, joint outreach and enhanced programmatic collaboration.

The 2021-2022 Multi-Year Appeal was a step change for making the UN system’s contribution to the Global Counter-Terrorism Strategy more visible and transparent. The lessons and recommendations drawn from the appeal are meant to improve the funding of the UN system’s collective action on counter-terrorism and the prevention of violent extremism.